What does the term 'access point' refer to in a library catalog?

The term 'access point' in a library catalog refers to a heading used to find information. This concept is central to how library catalogs are organized and utilized. Access points can include various types of entries such as authors, titles, subjects, or keywords that allow users to search for and retrieve information more effectively. By using these headings, library patrons can locate resources relevant to their needs with greater ease, as access points serve as navigational tools within the catalog system.

In understanding why this is the correct choice, it's helpful to recognize that access points are not related to the borrowing processes, types of memberships, or methods of cataloging, even though those elements are part of the library's overall functioning. Access points specifically focus on how items are retrieved from the catalog, emphasizing the importance of organized information retrieval in library services. This systematic approach enhances the user experience by simplifying the search process, making it quick and efficient for patrons to find what they are looking for.